The British responded to these demands by introducing reforms, including the creation of a Nigerian constitution and the establishment of a federal system of government. However, these reforms were insufficient to satisfy the nationalist movement, which continued to push for full independence.
The British colonial authorities sought to impose their own cultural values and institutions on Nigeria, which led to the erosion of traditional Nigerian culture. The introduction of Western education, for example, undermined the traditional Islamic and traditional education systems. what britain did to nigeria pdf free download
In 1897, the British launched a military campaign against the Kingdom of Benin, which led to the eventual colonization of the region. The following year, the British established the Southern Nigeria Protectorate, and in 1900, the Northern Nigeria Protectorate was created. In 1914, the two protectorates were merged to form the Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria, with Lord Frederick Lugard as its first governor-general. The British responded to these demands by introducing